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新译通翻译公司---上海---北京---广州---深圳
中国日报汉英词汇表(一)
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来源:新译通翻译公司 时间:2006-06-16
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矮子里拔将军 choose a general from among the dwarfs--pick the best out of a mediocre bunch 艾滋病(获得性免疫缺陷综合征) AIDS (Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome) 爱尔兰共和军 Irish Republic Army (IRA) 爱国民主人士 patriotic democratic personages 爱国统一战线 patriotic united front 爱丽舍宫 Elysé e Palace 爱鸟周 Bird-Loving Week 爱屋及乌 Love me, love my dog. 爱心工程 Loving Care Project 安第斯集团峰会(拉美国家) Andean Summit 安家费 settling-in allowance 安居工程 Comfortable Housing Project 安乐死 euthanasia 安理会 Security Council 安全岛 safety strip 安全第一,预防为主 Safety first, precaution crucial. 安慰奖 consolation prize 按成本要素计算的国民经济总值 GNP at factor cost 按键式电话 push-botton phone; Touch-Tone; keyphone 按揭贷款 mortgage loan 按揭购房 to buy a house on mortgage; to mortgage a house 按劳分配 distribution according to one's performance 按资排辈 to assign priority according to seniority 暗恋 unrequited love; fall in love with someone secretly 暗箱操作 black case work 奥林匹克精神 the Olympic ideals; the Olympic spirit 奥姆真理教 Japanese Aum Doomsday Cult 奥委会 Olympic Committee 澳门大三巴牌坊 Ruins of St. Paul 澳门特别行政区 the Macao Special Administration Region (SAR)
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巴解 the Palestinian Liberation Organization 巴黎证券交易所 Paris Bourse 吧台 bar counter 拔河(游戏) tug-of-war 把关 guard a pass 把握大局 grasp the overall situation 霸权主义 hegemonism 白金汉宫 Buckingham Palace 白领 White collar (早在1928年,人们开始用white-collar来形容非体力劳动者,如老师、公务员等。“白领”顾名思义,表示其职业要求着装整齐、清洁。) 白领犯罪 white-collar crime 白领工人 white-collar worker 白马王子 Prince Charming 白皮书 white paper 白热化 be white-hot 白色农业 white agriculture白色农业 "white agriculture (also called ""white engineering agriculture""; It refers to microbiological agriculture and biological cell agriculture.)" 白色污染 white pollution 白色行情表 white sheet 白手起家 starting from scratch 白雪公主 Snow White 百慕大三角 Burmuda Triangle 百年老店 century-old shop 百闻不如一见 Seeing is believing. 摆花架子 a metaphor for presenting an attractive facade but in reality lacking substance 摆架子 put on airs 摆谱儿 put on airs; show off; keep up appearances 摆脱贫困 shake off poverty; lift oneself from poverty 拜把兄弟 sworn brothers 拜金主义 money worship 拜年 pay New Year call 班车 shuttle bus 班门弄斧 teach one's grandma to suck eggs 斑马线 zebra stripes 搬迁户 a relocated unit or household 搬运工人 transport worker 板儿寸 bush-top 板楼,板式楼 slab-type apartment building 版权法 copyright law 版权贸易 copyright licensing business 版权所有 copyright reserved; copyrighted 版税率 royalty rate 办公自动化 OA (Office Automation) 半边天 half the sky 半成品 semi-manufactured goods; semi-finished products 半决赛 semifinals 半决赛四强 four semifinalists 半拉子工程 uncompleted project 半托 day care (for kids) 半脱产 a partial sabbatical from work 伴宴人员 escort 帮倒忙 trying to help but causing more trouble in the process 傍大款 (of a girl) find a sugar daddy; be a mistress for a rich man; lean on a moneybags 棒球运动记者 scribe 包车 to charter a vehicle (bus, train car, etc.); a chartered vehicle 包二奶 have a concubine (originally a Cantonese expression) 包房 to reserve rooms in a hotel or guest house for exclusive use 包干到户 work contracted to households 包干制 overall rationing system; scheme of payment partly in kind and partly in cash 包工包料 contract for labor and materials 包购包销 exclusive right to purchase and sell 包机 charter a plane; a chartered plane 包销人 underwriter 包装业 packaging business 保持国民经济发展的良好势头 maintain a good momentum of growth in the national economy 保持国有股 keep the State-held shares 保兑银行 confirming bank 保护关税 protective duty/tariff 保护价格 protective price 保护伞 protective umbrella 保护生态环境 preserve the ecological environment 保护主义 protectionism 保监会 the China Insurance Regulatory Commission 保健按摩 therapeutic massage 保健品 health care products 保健食品 health-care food 保理业务 factoring business 保龄球 bowling 保释 on bail 保税仓库 bonded warehouse 保税区 the low-tax, tariff-free zone; bonded area; tax-protected zone 保外帮教 remain out of custody by receiving help from the family or work unit 保息股票 guaranteed stock 保障措施 supporting measures 保证金 margins, collateral 保证金帐户 margin account 保证重点支出 ensure funding for priority areas 保值储蓄 inflation-proof bank savings 保值利率 index-linked interest rate; inflation-proof interest rate 保质期 shelf (storage) life; guarantee period 报复性关税 retaliatory duty 报关员 declarant 报国计划的实施 implementation of Dedicator's Project 报价单 quotation of prices 报喜不报忧 report only the good but not the bad 报销 apply for reimbursement 暴发户 new rich; upstart (persons or households who suddenly became rich through unscrupulous means or unexpected opportunities) 暴力片 splatter film 爆冷门 produce an unexpected winner; a dark horse bobbing up 北京奥申委 Beijing 2008 Olympic Games Bidding Committee (BOBICO) 北京四环路 the fourth ring road in Beijing 北欧投资银行 Nordic Investment Bank 北约 NATO (the North Atlantic Treaty Organization) 备件 spare parts 备用资金 reserve fund 背黑锅 to become a scapegoat 背投屏幕 rear projection screen 被动吸烟 passive smoking; second-hand smoking 被叫方付费电话 Reverse-charge call/ collect telephone call 被摘牌的公司 delisted company 奔小康 strive for a relatively comfortable life 本本主义 bookishness 本垒打 circuit clout, four-master, round trip 本命年 one's year of birth considered in relation to the 12 Terrestrial Branches 本票 cashier's cheque 本土化 localilzation 笨鸟先飞 A slow sparrow should make an early start. 蹦迪 disco dancing 蹦极 bungee, bungee jumping 逼上梁山 be driven to drastic alternatives 比基尼 bikini 比较经济学 comparative economics 比较文学 comparative literature 比上不足,比下有余 "worse off than some, better off than many; to fall short of the best, but be better than the worst" 毕业设计 graduation design 毕业生分配制度 assignment of graduates 闭关政策 closed-door policy 闭卷 closed-book exam 闭路电视 close-circuit television 闭门羹 given cold-shoulder 避税 evade tax 避嫌 avoid doing anything that may arouse suspicion 边际报酬 marginal return 边际效益 marginal benefit 边际薪酬 marginal salaries 边缘科学 borderline (boundary) science; fringe (border) discipline 边缘知识人 Marginal intellectuals 边远贫困地区 outlying poverty-stricken areas 贬值 devalue, devaluate, depreciate (of a currency) 便当 fast food 便携式电脑 portable computer; laptop; notebook computer 便衣警察 police in plain clothes 变相涨价 disguised inflation 标书 bidding documents 表见代理 agency by estoppel 表面文章 lip service; surface formality 表演赛 demonstration match 冰雕 ice sculpture 冰毒 "ice, popular name for methamphetamine hydrochloride, a deadly addictive stimulant drug" 兵马俑 terra-cotta figures; soldier and horse figures 并网发电 combined to the grid 剥夺冠军 strip the gold medal of somebody 剥离不良资产 strip bad assets off 伯乐 a good judge of talent (a name of a legendary person in the state of Qin during the Spring and Autumn Period who excelled in evaluating horses) 博鳌亚洲经济论坛 Boao Forum for Asia (BFA) 博彩(业) lottery industry 博导 Ph.D. supervisor; doctoral advisor 博士后 post-doctoral 博士生 Ph.D candidate 薄利多销 small profit, large sale volume 薄利多销 small profits but quick returns; small profits and good sales 补偿贸易 compensatory trade 补缺选举 by-election 不败记录 clean record, spotless record 不承诺放弃使用武器 not undertake to renounce the use of force 不打不成交 "No discord, no concord. " 不到长城非好汉 He who has never been to the Great Wall is not a true man. 不分上下的总统选举结果 the neck-and-neck presidential election result 不感冒 have no interest 不管部部长 minister without portfolio 不怀恶意的谎言 white lie 不记名投票 secret ballot 不结盟运动 non-aligned movement 不可抗力 force majeure 不可再生资源 non-renewable resources 不良贷款 non-performing loan 不买帐 not take it; not go for it 不眠之夜 white night 不明飞行物 unidentified flying object (UFO) 不惹是非 Stay out of trouble.; Let sleeping dogs lie. 不速之客 gate-crasher 不信任投票 vote of non-confidence 不夜城 "sleepless city, ever-bright city" 不遗余力 spare no effort; go all out; do one's best 不以物喜,不以己悲 not pleased by external gains, not saddened by personnal losses 不正当竞争 unfair competition 布达拉宫 Potala Palace 布雷顿森林体系 Bretton Woods system 步步高升 Promoting to a higher position 步行街 pedestrian street 步行天桥 pedestrian overpass 部长级会议 ministerial meeting
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